AZ-900: Microsoft Azure Fundamentals – Azure Pricing and Support – Practice Test

Here’s a list of 100 practice test questions for the AZ-900: Microsoft Azure Fundamentals exam, specifically focused on the category of Azure Pricing and Support. The questions cover a variety of topics including pricing, cost management, Azure subscriptions, and support options. Each question has a one-liner answer for easy reference.

Azure Pricing and Support:

Section 1: Azure Pricing and Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)

1. What is the Azure pricing calculator used for?

   • The Azure pricing calculator is used to estimate the cost of Azure services.

2. What does TCO (Total Cost of Ownership) refer to in Azure?

   • TCO refers to the total cost of using Azure services, including infrastructure, operations, and support.

3. Which tool can help you estimate the cost of running your workloads in Azure?

   • The Azure Pricing Calculator.

4. What is the benefit of using Azure Hybrid Benefit?

   • It helps you save on licensing costs by using your on-premises Windows Server or SQL Server licenses in Azure.

5. How can organizations estimate their potential savings with Azure services?

   • By using the Azure Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) calculator.

6. What is the purpose of the Azure Cost Management and Billing tool?

   • To track and manage Azure subscription costs, budgets, and billing.

7. How does the Azure Pricing Calculator determine the cost of services?

   • It uses configurable parameters like region, usage, and service options.

8. Which Azure tool helps you analyze cost optimization?

   • Azure Advisor.

9. What can you use the Azure Pricing Calculator for?

   • To calculate potential costs based on selected services and configurations.

10. What is the purpose of Azure Reserved Instances?

• To save costs by committing to a one- or three-year plan for virtual machines.

11. What is the benefit of using Azure Pay-As-You-Go pricing?

• You pay for services as you use them with no upfront cost or long-term commitment.

12. What is an Azure subscription?

• An Azure subscription is a logical container used to manage and organize Azure resources.

13. What is the default billing model for Azure services?

• Pay-As-You-Go.

14. How does Azure provide cost optimization recommendations?

• Through Azure Advisor, based on your usage and configuration.

15. What can be used to monitor and alert users on unexpected Azure costs?

• Azure Cost Management and Budgets.

Section 2: Azure Pricing Models and Plans

16. Which Azure pricing model involves committing to a specific quantity of resources for a discount?

• Azure Reserved Instances.

17. What are the three primary Azure pricing models?

• Pay-As-You-Go, Reserved Instances, and Spot Pricing.

18. What is Azure Spot Pricing?

• A pricing model where you purchase unused Azure capacity at a discount with the risk of interruption.

19. What is the Azure Cost Management tool used for?

• It helps track and manage Azure spending, set budgets, and analyze usage.

20. What is the benefit of using Azure’s Reserved VM Instances over Pay-As-You-Go?

• Cost savings through longer-term commitments (1 or 3 years).

21. What is a factor that can affect the pricing of Azure services?

• Region where the service is deployed.

22. What is the primary pricing factor for an Azure Virtual Machine?

• The size, region, and operating system.

23. How does the Azure cost calculator help with price predictions?

• It allows customization of service parameters to estimate costs.

24. How can you reduce costs with Azure’s consumption-based model?

• By optimizing resource usage and utilizing Azure Cost Management tools.

25. What does Azure Reserved Instances offer?

• Discounts in exchange for committing to a one- or three-year term.

26. What is Azure’s consumption-based pricing model?

• You pay for what you use, based on service usage.

27. What is the role of the Azure Price Calculator?

• It helps estimate the cost of Azure services before deployment.

28. What is the main advantage of Reserved Instances compared to Pay-As-You-Go?

• It offers significant cost savings for long-term workloads.

29. What can you do to avoid unexpected Azure charges?

• Set up budgets and alerts in Azure Cost Management.

30. What type of cost model does Azure SQL Database follow?

• Pay-As-You-Go with options for provisioned resources.

Section 3: Azure Billing and Subscriptions

31. What is the main purpose of Azure subscriptions?

• To organize and manage billing and access to Azure resources.

32. How can multiple Azure subscriptions be consolidated?

• Through Azure Enterprise Agreement or Management Groups.

33. What is a billing account in Azure?

• A container for managing subscriptions and billing for Azure services.

34. How do you assign an Azure subscription to a specific billing account?

• By linking it to the Azure billing account via the Azure portal.

35. What is the function of Azure Management Groups?

• To organize multiple subscriptions for governance and billing.

36. Which Azure subscription type is designed for large-scale enterprise use?

• Azure Enterprise Agreement (EA).

37. What subscription type offers a free trial with limited credits for Azure services?

• Azure Free Account.

38. What is a Pay-As-You-Go subscription?

• A subscription type where users are charged based on actual usage of services.

39. How can you change the payment method for your Azure subscription?

• Through the Azure portal, under the ‘Billing’ section.

40. What is an Azure Enterprise Agreement (EA)?

• A volume licensing agreement that provides discounted pricing for enterprise customers.

41. What is the maximum duration for an Azure Reserved Instance commitment?

• 3 years.

42. How do you manage multiple Azure subscriptions under a single account?

• By using Azure Management Groups.

43. What is the benefit of the Azure Free Account?

• It provides a limited amount of free credits for exploring Azure services.

44. How can Azure billing alerts be set?

• Through the Azure Cost Management and Billing section in the portal.

45. What tool can help you categorize Azure spending by department or project?

• Azure Cost Management and Resource Tags.

Section 4: Azure Support Plans

46. What are the four main Azure support plans?

• Basic, Developer, Standard, and Professional Direct.

47. Which Azure support plan is free for all customers?

• The Basic support plan.

48. Which Azure support plan provides 24/7 technical support?

• The Standard support plan.

49. Which support plan is ideal for a customer looking for priority support?

• The Professional Direct support plan.

50. What type of Azure support plan is recommended for non-production workloads?

• The Developer support plan.

51. Which support plan offers the fastest response time for critical issues?

• Professional Direct support plan.

52. What is the cost of the Azure Basic support plan?

• It is free for all customers.

53. What Azure support plan includes access to Azure advisors and best practices?

• Professional Direct support plan.

54. Which Azure support plan is intended for organizations with mission-critical workloads?

• The Professional Direct support plan.

55. How can customers access technical support under Azure’s Basic support plan?

• Through community forums and self-service resources.

56. What type of issues are supported under the Azure Developer support plan?

• Non-production workload issues, with email support.

57. What Azure support plan provides access to personalized Azure engineers?

• Professional Direct support plan.

58. Which support plan provides access to Azure billing and subscription management help?

• All Azure support plans.

59. Which plan would a startup using Azure for development purposes most likely choose?

• The Developer support plan.

60. How does Azure Support respond to severity 1 issues?

• They provide an immediate response with a target resolution time.

61. What is the support level for non-urgent issues in Azure’s Developer plan?

• 8 business hours for initial response.

62. What type of support is provided under the Azure Standard support plan?

• 24/7 technical support, with faster response times than the Developer plan.

63. Which Azure support plan includes proactive monitoring and priority case resolution?

• Professional Direct support plan.

64. What is the target response time for Severity 1 issues in the Professional Direct support plan?

• Less than 1 hour.

65. Which Azure support plan includes troubleshooting for non-production environments?

• The Developer support plan.

Section 5: Azure Cost Management and Optimization

66. What is the role of Azure Cost Management + Billing?

• To manage and track Azure resource spending.

67. Which tool provides recommendations to optimize Azure resources and costs?

• Azure Advisor.

68. What feature helps you visualize and allocate costs across departments or projects?

• Azure Cost Management and Resource Tags.

69. How can you estimate the monthly cost of an Azure Virtual Machine?

• Using the Azure Pricing Calculator.

70. What is a cost-saving strategy offered by Azure?

• Azure Reserved Instances.

71. Which feature helps you manage and set budgets for Azure services?

• Azure Cost Management Budgets.

72. What type of resource can be tagged to track costs in Azure?

• Azure resources like Virtual Machines, Storage Accounts, etc.

73. What can you use to track your Azure spending in real time?

• Azure Cost Management and Billing.

74. How do you set up spending alerts for your Azure subscription?

• By configuring budgets in Azure Cost Management.

75. Which Azure feature helps you identify unused resources to save costs?

• Azure Advisor.

76. What does the Azure TCO calculator help you compare?

• The cost of running workloads in Azure versus on-premises.

77. What is the main purpose of Resource Tags in Azure?

• To organize and manage resources for cost tracking.

78. How can you optimize your Azure spending with the Azure Pricing Calculator?

• By estimating and adjusting the configuration to match your budget.

79. What is a key feature of Azure Cost Management that helps with cost forecasting?

• Cost analysis and reporting.

80. How can you lower the cost of Azure Virtual Machines for long-term use?

• By using Reserved Instances.

Section 6: Azure Service Level Agreements (SLAs)

81. What does an SLA (Service Level Agreement) define for Azure services?

• The expected uptime and performance standards for services.

82. What is the minimum SLA for Azure Virtual Machines in most regions?

• 99.9%.

83. What does the SLA for Azure Storage specify?

• 99.9% availability for standard performance and 99.99% for premium performance.

84. What is the SLA for Azure SQL Database?

• 99.99% availability.

85. Which Azure service guarantees an SLA of 99.95% availability?

• Azure App Services.

86. What does an SLA typically provide for Azure customers?

• Uptime guarantees and penalties for not meeting agreed service levels.

87. How is the SLA related to Azure support?

• The SLA defines the reliability of the service, while support handles incident management.

88. What happens if Azure fails to meet its SLA?

• Azure may provide service credits as compensation.

89. What is the SLA for Azure Active Directory?

• 99.99% availability.

90. How is the availability of an Azure service calculated?

• Based on uptime versus downtime within a specific period.

Section 7: Azure Compliance and Security

91. What is the primary security service provided by Azure?

• Azure Security Center.

92. What compliance certifications are typically available for Azure services?

• ISO 27001, SOC 1, 2, 3, GDPR, and many others.

93. Which Azure tool helps identify security vulnerabilities and monitor compliance?

• Azure Security Center.

94. What is Azure Policy used for?

• To enforce governance and compliance rules across Azure resources.

95. What is the main function of Azure Security Center?

• To provide unified security management and advanced threat protection.

96. Which Azure feature helps monitor compliance with industry standards?

• Azure Compliance Manager.

97. What is the purpose of Azure Blueprints?

• To define and implement Azure resource configurations in a compliant way.

98. What does Azure’s Security Center offer in terms of threat detection?

• It detects threats and provides recommendations for mitigating risks.

99. How does Azure ensure data privacy in compliance with GDPR?

• By providing data residency options and features for data encryption.

100. What is the function of Azure AD Conditional Access?

• It controls access to resources based on conditions like user location or device type.