Q1: What is Azure Security Center, and how does it help manage security?
Answer:
Azure Security Center is a unified security management system that provides advanced threat protection across all Azure services. It helps monitor and manage security posture, identify vulnerabilities, and enforce compliance policies. It offers features such as security recommendations, threat detection, and real-time alerts.
Q2: How can you implement role-based access control (RBAC) in Azure?
Answer:
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) in Azure is a system that restricts access to resources based on roles assigned to users, groups, or applications. You can assign predefined roles (e.g., Owner, Contributor, Reader) or create custom roles to grant specific permissions. RBAC ensures that users only have access to resources they are authorized to use.
Q3: What is Azure Key Vault, and how do you use it for managing secrets?
Answer:
Azure Key Vault is a cloud service used to securely store and manage sensitive information such as API keys, passwords, certificates, and cryptographic keys. It enables encryption and provides secure access to secrets via Azure Active Directory authentication.
Q4: What is Azure Policy, and how is it used for compliance management?
Answer:
Azure Policy is a service that enables organizations to define and enforce policies on Azure resources to meet compliance requirements. It allows you to audit, enforce, and remediate policy violations related to security, cost management, and resource configuration.
Q5: How does Azure support GDPR and other compliance requirements?
Answer:
Azure complies with a variety of regulatory standards, including GDPR, through features like data encryption, auditing, and access controls. Azure provides tools such as Compliance Manager and Azure Blueprint to help organizations assess and implement necessary compliance controls.